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April 7, 2025

New Hampshire Fishing: Best Spots, Species & Angler Tips

Planning a fishing trip to New Hampshire but not sure where to go or what to catch? New Hampshire offers a diverse range of fishing spots and a variety of fish species to target. Whether you're an experienced angler or a beginner, there's something for everyone in the Granite State. In this guide, we'll explore some of the best fishing spots in New Hampshire, the species you can expect to find, and some valuable tips to make your fishing excursion a success.

Best Fishing Spots in New Hampshire

New Hampshire is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and streams that are teeming with a wide array of fish. Here are some top fishing spots to consider:

Lake Winnipesaukee

As one of the largest lakes in the state, Lake Winnipesaukee is a prime fishing destination. Anglers can reel in various fish species here, including lake trout, landlocked salmon, smallmouth bass, and white perch.

Connecticut River

The Connecticut River, which forms the border between New Hampshire and Vermont, offers excellent fishing opportunities. It's known for its population of smallmouth and largemouth bass, as well as catfish, walleye, and trout.

Squam Lake

Squam Lake, located in central New Hampshire, is another great spot for fishing. Here, anglers can target different species such as rainbow trout, landlocked salmon, pickerel, and largemouth bass.

Pemigewasset River

This river provides fantastic angling for trout enthusiasts. Brown trout and rainbow trout are abundant in its waters, making it a favorite among fly fishermen.

Popular Fish Species in New Hampshire

New Hampshire boasts a rich diversity of fish species, offering anglers a chance to target various types of fish. Some popular fish species in the state include:

Lake Trout

Also known as "togue," lake trout are highly sought after by anglers for their size and fight. They can be found in several of the state's deep, cold-water lakes.

Smallmouth Bass

Smallmouth bass are abundant in many of New Hampshire's rivers and lakes. These feisty fish provide exciting action for anglers of all skill levels.

Rainbow Trout

Rainbow trout are prized for their beautiful colors and are a popular target for fly fishing in New Hampshire's rivers and streams.

Landlocked Salmon

Anglers can try their hand at catching landlocked salmon in certain lakes, providing a thrilling challenge for those seeking a rewarding fishing experience.

Tips for Successful Fishing in New Hampshire

To make the most of your fishing trip in New Hampshire, consider the following tips:

Obtain a Fishing License

Before casting your line, ensure that you have a valid fishing license as required by the state regulations. Licenses can be easily obtained online or from local vendors.

Research the Best Times to Fish

Understanding the seasonal patterns and the behavior of the fish species you're targeting can significantly improve your chances of success.

Respect Conservation Measures

Familiarize yourself with the catch-and-release regulations and other conservation measures in place to help maintain the health of the fish populations and their habitats.

Be Prepared for Changing Weather

New Hampshire's weather can be unpredictable, so it's essential to pack appropriate clothing and gear to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable fishing experience.

Q: What type of fishing license do I need in New Hampshire?

A: You'll need a valid New Hampshire fishing license. Check the New Hampshire Fish and Game Department website for specific license types (resident, non-resident, short-term, etc.) and associated fees. Licenses can be purchased online or at license agents throughout the state.

Q: What is the best time of year to fish for trout in the Pemigewasset River?

A: Spring and early summer (May-June) are generally considered excellent times for trout fishing in the Pemigewasset River. The water is cooler, and trout are often more active after the winter months. Fall can also be good, as the fish feed more aggressively before winter.

Q: Are there size and bag limits for fish caught in Lake Winnipesaukee?

A: Yes, there are size and bag limits for various species in Lake Winnipesaukee and other New Hampshire waters. Consult the New Hampshire Fish and Game Department's fishing regulations guide (available online or in print) for the specific rules for each species. These regulations vary from year to year and body of water to body of water, so it's essential to check them before you fish.

Q: Is it safe to eat fish caught in New Hampshire waters?

A: While many New Hampshire waters offer excellent fishing, it's always a good idea to be aware of potential fish consumption advisories. The New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services issues advisories concerning mercury or other contaminants in certain fish species and water bodies. Check their website for the latest information before consuming your catch.

Q: What are some recommended lures or baits for catching smallmouth bass in the Connecticut River?

A: Popular lures for smallmouth bass in the Connecticut River include crankbaits, spinnerbaits, tube baits, and jigs. Live bait, such as nightcrawlers and crayfish, can also be effective. Consider the water clarity and current when choosing your lure or bait.

Q: Where can I find information about guided fishing trips in New Hampshire?

A: The New Hampshire Fish and Game Department website has a list of licensed fishing guides and outfitters. You can also search online for "New Hampshire fishing guides" to find local guides offering trips on specific lakes and rivers.

Q: What safety precautions should I take when fishing from a boat on Lake Winnipesaukee?

A: Always wear a properly fitted life jacket (PFD). Be aware of weather conditions, especially wind and waves, which can change rapidly. Carry a cell phone or VHF radio for communication. Inform someone of your fishing plans and estimated return time. Have all required safety equipment onboard, including a whistle, flares, and navigation lights. Be aware of other boat traffic and maintain a safe distance from other vessels and swimmers.

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Disclaimer

Fishing regulations, including license requirements, catch limits, and seasonal closures, are subject to change. Consult the New Hampshire Fish and Game Department's official website or current regulations guide for the most up-to-date information before engaging in any fishing activity.